Simbi Structure Tower

Eihe Steel Stretured Simbi Spewers eshongwe midziyo yekushambadza iyo inomira yakareba, ichisvika kudenga newavo marefu uye yakasimba dhizaini. Izvi zvivakwa zvinoshamisa zvinogadzirwa nesimbi, chinyorwa chaunozivikanwa nesimba rayo rakasarudzika, kusimba uye kusimba. Simbi shongwe dzakandomukazve nemabatiro atinotaurirana, zvicherekedza, uye kunyange nevaraidza, kushanda sedhimoni rekuzvarwa kwemazuva ano munzvimbo zhinji dzepasi.

1. Kuumbwa uye Kuvaka

● Zvinyorwa Zvokutanga: Simbi ndiyo chinhu chikuru chinoshandiswa mukuvakwa kweaya shongwe nekuda kwesimba rayo rakakwirira-kune-huremu hwehuremu, kurwisa, uye kusununguka kwekukara.

● Dhizaina kuchinjika: Simbi inobvumira kune yakasarudzika esarudzo dzekugadzira, kusanganisira dzakakwirira dzakasiyana, maumbirwo, uye magadzirirwo ekuti zvienderane nezvinodiwa chaizvo.

● Nzira dzekuvaka: Shongwe dzesimbi dzinogona kuvakwa uchishandisa nzira dzakasiyana-siyana uye dzinosanganisira zvekuvaka uye zvekuvakwa kweModular, uko kunomutsa maitiro uye kuderedza kukanganisa kunzvimbo dzakakomberedza.

2. Zvikumbiro

● Telecommunication: Simbi shongwe inowanzoshandiswa kutsigira Antennae yeManase Networks, terevhizheni neredhiyo nhepfenyuro, uye Satellite kutaurirana.

● Kuongorora: Sezvinoita masaga kana kushanya kwekushanya, shongwe yesimbi inopa panoramic maonero enzvimbo yakatenderedza.

● Kuteerana: Ivo vanoshanda seshongwe dzekutapurirana nemasaini uye radio masaini, vachisimbisa kufukidzwa kwakawanda.

● Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa: Simbi shongwe dzinogona kushandiswawo nekutsvagurudza kwesainzi, kutarisisa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kunyange semhepo turbini yechizvarwa chesimba.

3. Zvakanakira

● Simba uye kusimba kwesimbi: Simba reSimbi rakakwira rinoita kuti shongwe idzi dzikwanisa zvakanyanya mamiriro ekunze ekunze uye mitoro inorema.

● Loromvity, nekugadziriswa kwakakodzera, shongwe yesimbi inogona kugara kwemakumi emakore kana mazana emakore.

● Kudenga: Simbi inzvimbo inogadziriswazve, kugadzira shongwe yesimbi isarudzo yakasimba kupfuura mimwe zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka.

4. Mienzaniso

● Eiffel Tower: imwe yeiyo yakakurumbira simbi chimiro shongwe, inowanikwa muParis, France. Iyo inoshanda seyakavharira uye yevashanyi yekukwezva, pamwe nefoni yefoni.

● Burj Khalifa Shongwe: Iyo Yakareba Yakareba Yenyika, iri muDubai, United Arab Emirates. Kunyangwe iyo ichinyanya kusanganiswa-shandisa skyscraper, chimiro chayo chinosanganisira zvakakosha zviyero zveSimbi.

● Dragon tower (Harbin): Inowanikwa muHarbin, China, Dragon Shongwe ndiyo yakakwirira simbi dhizaini shongwe muAsia. Inoshandira mabasa mazhinji, kusanganisira terevhizheni uye radio propecasting, kushanya, uye kutsvakwa kwesainzi.

5. Kufungisisa mukugadzirwa uye kuvaka

● Kutendeka Kwemadokero: Dhizaini inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti shongwe inogona kutsungirira mitoro yemhepo, chiitiko che seismic, uye zvimwe zvine njodzi.

● Kuwanikwa: Kugadziriswa uye kugadzirisa uye kugadziriswa kunofanirwa kutariswa mukati mechikamu chekugadzira kuve nechokwadi chekuchengetedza kwenguva refu uye kushanda kweshongwe.

.

Mukupedzisa, shongwe yesimbi yekugadzira ndeye mauto maviri uye akasimba anotamba chinzvimbo chakakosha mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana. Simba ravo, kusimba, uye kugadzira kushanduka kunovaita sarudzo inokwezva yehurongwa hwakasiyana.

Simbi Chimiro Shongwe yeThodhi

Simbi Stretury Tollers inogona kuve yakazara uye inokonzeresa zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakadai sekugadzirwa kwemaitiro, zvigadzirwa zvekuvaka, zvakanakira, uye mienzaniso inozivikanwa. Pazasi pane yakadzama tarisiro yesimbi dhizaini shongwe:

Dhizaini Nheyo

● Kubatana kwekugadzira: Maitiro ekugadzirwa kwesimbi dhiza anowanzo kusanganisira kubatana kwekusika pakati pevanogadzira uye mainjiniya emidziyo. Ivo vanoshanda pamwechete kufunga nezvehunyanzvi hwehunyanzvi holistically, vachiratidza kutendeka kweshongwe kuchizadzisa zvinodiwa uye zvinoshanda.

● Kutendeka Kwemurawi: Simbi kugadzira shongwe dzakagadzirirwa kunatsiridza mitoro yakawanda, kusanganisira yakafa mitoro (yekuzvirema uye yakarongedzwa zviunganidzwa), vanhu, mhepo, chando, nezvimwewo), uye zviyero zvezvisvinu. Zvivakwa zvakagadzirwa nemabhuru akakwana ekuchengetedza kuti ave nechokwadi chekuvimbika uye kusimba.

A. Nhungamiro dzakadai sekutamba kweshongwe yemuchinjiko

Zvivakwa zvekuvaka

● Steel: Simbi ndiyo zvinhu zvekutanga zvinoshandiswa mune simbi dhizaini nekuda kwesimba rayo rakakwirira-kune-uremu chiyero, uye kusununguka kwekutora uye kuvaka. Simbi inobvumira kune yakasikwa yeremarari asi yakasimba zvivakwa zvinogona kumhanyisa madaro akakura.

● Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa: Zvichienderana nezvinodiwa uye zvinoshanda zvidhori, zvidhori zvesimbi zvinokanganisa zvimwe zvinhu zvakadai sekongiri (yeCore (yegirazi), yegirazi (yeCladding kana yekuzvishongedza kana zvigadzirwa zvekushongedza).

Zvakanakira

● Simba uye kusimba: Simbi chimiro shongwe inozivikanwa nesimba ravo uye kusimba, kuita kuti vakwanise kushandisa munzvimbo dzine njodzi uye mamiriro ekunze akanyanya.

● Kuchinjika muDesign: Simbi Kubudirira kunobvumidza kune huwandu hwakawanda hwekugadzira mikana, kubva kune yakachena uye yemazuva ano kusvika kune iconic uye kurova. Simbi dhizaini dzinogona kuremerwa kuti dzienderane zvakafanana saiti mamiriro ezvinhu, zvinodikanwa zvinodiwa, uye zvido zvekunyengera.

● Kugadziriswa: Simbi inhamba inogadziriswazve, uye shongwe yesimbi yekugadzira inogona kugadzirwa uye yakavakwa nekuchengetedza mupfungwa mupfungwa. Iko kushandiswa kwesimbi kunogona zvakare kuderedza iyo yakazara kabhoni tsoka dzeproprint kana zvichienzaniswa nezvimwe zvinhu.

Mienzaniso Yakaringana

● Eiffel tower: Inowanikwa muParis, France, iyo Eiffel tower inyika-yakakurumbira simbi chimiro chesimbi. Yakagadzirwa neGustave Eiffel, inomira pakukwirira kwemamita mazana matatu nemakumi matatu uye iTesitamende yekungwaru uye mainjiniya prewess yenguva yayo.

● Hurire State State: Humambo Hurumende Kuvakwa muNew York City, USA, chimwe chifananidzo chechifananidzo chesimbi. Yapera muna 1931, yaive chivakwa chose chose chenyika kwemakumi emakore uye chinoramba chakakurumbira vashanyi kufarirwa nanhasi.

● Burj Khalifa: Burj Khalifa muDubai, United Arab Emirates, parizvino iri chivakwa chevhu refu. Dhizaini yayo inosanganisira mafambiro ezvivakwa zvesimba

Mhedziso

Simbi chimiro testamende kune zvinowanika, simba, uye kusimba kwesimbi sechinhu chekuvaka. Izvo zvakagadzirwa uye zvakavakwa nesarudzo dzakatariswa kune zvakadzama, kuona kuti ivo vanosangana nemhando yepamusoro yekuchengetedza, kuvimbika, uye kukwirira uye kukwikwidza kwekunyepedzera. Kubva paIgonic landmarks kune zvemazuva ano skyscrapers, shongwe dzesimbi dzimba dzinoenderera mberi dzichigadzira nyika yemadhorobha uye kukurudzira kushamisika muvanhu pasi rese.

Heano mashanu mashanu anobvunzwa mibvunzo (FAQ) nezve Simbi Chimiro Shongwe:

1. Ndedzipi pfungwa dzinokosha mukugadzirwa kweiyo simbi dura?

● Mhinduro: Paunenge uchigadzira simbi yekugadzira simbi, kufunga kiyi dzinoverengeka dzinofanira kufungwa neiyo:

● Kuverenga kuverenga kwakakodzera kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti shongwe yacho inogona kutsungirira mauto ese anofungidzirwa, kusanganisira mitoro yemhepo, mitoro yezvizvarwa, uye yakawanda / mizhinji.

● Kutendeka kwakakura: Dhizaini inofanirwa kuve nechokwadi chekuti shongwe inochengetedza kutendeka kwakarongeka mumamiriro ese ekutakura, kudzivirira kutadza kana kudonha.

● Danho reruzivo: Nheyo dzinofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti utsigire huremu hweshongwe uye kuramba mauto akazotevera, senge mhepo uye seyismic mitoro.

● Kubatanidza Dhizaini: Kubatana pakati penhengo dzesimbi kunofanirwa kugadzirwa kuendesa mitoro zvakanaka uye kuramba kutadza mumamiriro ezvinhu akanyanya.

● Sarudzo yezvinhu: Iyo Type yeGiredhi inoshandiswa inofanira kusarudzwa kubva pane izvo zvatakadzoserwa zvinodiwa, kusanganisira simba, kupesana, uye mutengo.

2.Ndudzi rwakajairika rwiyo rwesimbi dhizaini shongwe?

Mhinduro: Simbi Structure shongwe inogona kuiswa mumhando dzinoverengeka zvichienderana nechinangwa chavo uye dhizaini:

● Tumira shongwe: Inoshandiswa kutsigira mitsetse yemagetsi ekutapurirana, aya matanda akagadzirirwa kutsungirira mhepo yakakwirira yemhepo uye kupa rutsigiro rwakatambanudzwa kune vanoita vatengesi.

● Terembounzeum, rakagadzirirwa kutsigira Antennas uye mamwe midziyo yefoni, aya mashisheni anowanzoda kujekesa engineering kuti ave nechokwadi chekutapurirwa kwakakwana.

● Mhepo Turbine Towers: Kutsigira iyo NACELELLE uye TOTOR BLELES, aya matanda anofanirwa kugadzirwa kuti aregedze mhepo yakanyanyisa mhepo uye kuchengetedza kugadzikana panguva yekushanda.

● Kutarisisa Towers: Kupa Panoramic maonero kubva kunzvimbo dzakakwirira, idzi shongwe dzinowanzoita madhiri akasarudzika uye anofanira kunge ane mainjiniya kuti arambe akanyanya mhepo mitoro uye nechokwadi chekuti vakachengeteka vashanyi.

3. Ndeipi software inowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa uye kuongororwa kwesimbi dhizaini?

Mhinduro: Zvirongwa zvakati wandei zvinowanzoshandiswa mukugadzirwa uye kuongororwa kwesimbi dhizaini shongwe, kusanganisira:

● Sap84 (kana SAP2000): Chimiro cheSoftware Software inoshandiswa kugadzirwa uye kuongororwa kwezvivakwa zvakaoma, kusanganisira shongwe.

● Staad.pro: Kuongorora kwakarongeka uye kugadzira software inotsigira huwandu hwakawanda hwezvivakwa, kusanganisira shongwe.

● Tekla Zvimiro: Iyo 3D modeling software inoshandiswa kugadzirwa, kutsanangurwa, uye fani yezvivakwa zvesimbi, kusanganisira shongwe. Tekla Zvimiro zvinopa Zvekare Zvimiro zvakadai se otomatiki Kuongororwa, paramende yambiro, uye otomatiki kudhirowa chizvarwa, chinogona kuvandudza zvakanyanya kugadzirwa uye chokwadi.

4.Ko rudzi rwesimbi rwakagadzirwa shongwe dzakavakwa?

Mhinduro: Kuvaka kweSimbi Strongs Towers kazhinji kunosanganisira kutevera matanho:

● Kuregerera: nhengo dzeSimbi uye zvikamu zvakavezwa mufekitori mamiriro ezvinhu, anoverengera kukosha uye kutonga kwemhando.

● Kufambisa: Zvinhu zvakaringana zvinotakurwa kuenda kunzvimbo yekuvaka.

● Kugadzirira kugadzirira: Nheyo yakamhan'arira, yakaumbwa, uye yakadururwa kuti ipe chigadziko chakagadzikana cheshongwe.

● erection: nhengo dzeSimbi uye zvikamu zvakavakirwa uye zvakaunganidzwa pane-saiti, uchishandisa cranes uye zvimwe zvinongedzo zvinorema.

● Kubatanidza: kubatana pakati penhengo dzesimbi kunoitwa, kungave kuburikidza neWelding, kusungirirwa, kana kusanganiswa kwezvese.

● Kupedzisa: Kuongororwa kwekupedzisira uye kuongororwa kunoitwa kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti shongwe inosangana zvese zvigadzirwa uye zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza.

5. Ndezvipi zvakakosha zvakanakira kushandisa simbi yekuvaka shongwe?

Mhinduro: Iko kushandiswa kwesimbi kune inovaka shongwe inopa akati wandei zvakanakira:

● simba uye kusimba: Simbi ine simba rakakwirira kwazvo, riite chinhu chakanakira shongwe dzinoda kutsungirira mitoro yakakosha uye kushushikana kwezvakatipoteredza.

● Dhizaina inochinjika: Simbi inobvumira kune yakaoma uye yakasarudzika magadzirirwo, ichiita kuti kusikwa kweshongwe nemajini makuru uye majometiki akaomarara.

● Kuvaka nekukurumidza: Zvivakwa zveSimbi zvinogona kuve zvakavanzika uye zvakaunganidzwa nekukurumidza, kudzora nguva yekuvaka uye kuvandudza kushanda kwebasa.

● Kugadziriswa uye kusanzwisisika: Simbi inzvimbo inogadziriswazve, inopa kune yakasimba uye yakaratidza kushamwaridzana kwekuvaka maitiro.

● Kubudirira-Kubudirira: Panguva yekutanga mitengo inogona kuve yakakwirira, zvivakwa zvesimbi zvinowanzo kupa mari refu mari yekuchengetedza nekuda kwekureba kwavo, zvinodiwa pakugadzirisa, uye kumhanya kwekuvaka kukurumidza.