Nhanganyaya kune simbi chimiro warehouse denga leakage

Simbi chimirorudzi rwuri kuwedzera kushandiswa kwechimiro, nekuda kwezvakanaka zvenguva pfupi yekuvaka, span yakakura, simba rakakura, nezvimwewo, inonyanya kushandiswa muzvirimwa zvakakura, nzvimbo, zvivakwa zveveruzhinji uye zvimwe zvivakwa. Izvo zvinowanzoitika kudonhedza kwedenga uye matambudziko ekunaya mumidziyo yesimbi zvakakanganisa zvakanyanya basa ravo rekushandisa.

Mune bepa rino, tinoedza kutanga kubva padanho rekutanga rekugadzira, danho rekuvaka, uye danho rekugadzirisa kutsanangura matanho ekudzivirira kuitika kwekudonha kwedenga mune simbi chimiro fekitori zvivakwa. Kune rimwe divi, isu tinofanirwa kutanga kubva kunobva dhizaini, uye kuita basa rakanaka resimbi dhizaini dhizaini zvinoenderana nehunhu hwechimiro chesimbi chimiro chirimwa, kune rumwe rutivi, isu tinofanirwa kunyatso kudzora kunaka kwekuvaka panguva yekuvaka. , uye gadzira iyo node tsika maererano nemifananidzo yakanaka. Uye zvakare kuita basa rakanaka rekuchengetedza mushure mekunge simbi yekugadzira simbi yaiswa mukushandiswa.

Dhizaini chikamu matanho

1, Kurisa kutsetseka kwedenga

Iyo tekinoroji yekumisikidzwa kwesimbi ye portal frame light house inotaridza kuti padenga remba yeimba yemwenje yeimba inofanirwa kunge iri 1/8 ~ 1/20, munzvimbo ine mvura inonaya yakawanda, zviri nani kutora kukosha kwakakura, uye iyo denga rakatsetseka renzvimbo yekumaodzanyemba haifanirwe kunge iri pasi pe5%.

Dhizaina mayuniti kuitira kuti asangane nechikwata chekuvaka kuchengetedza mari, kuderedza purojekiti yekudyara zvinodiwa, kazhinji kutora kukosha kudiki. Sezvo denga rakatsetseka riri diki, zvichikonzera kunonoka kwedenga remvura, mvura inonaya haigone kuburitswa panguva yakakodzera, ichisiya matambudziko akavanzika emvura yedenga.

Nokudaro, maererano nekugadzirwa, kutanga kune zvose, inofanira kunge yakanyatsoenderana nekugadzirwa kwemaitiro, kwete nekuda kwekuchengetedza mari uye nekuita kuderedza dhizaini yekugadzira, panguva imwe chete inofanira kusanganiswa nekushandiswa kwemamiriro chaiwo enharaunda. nokuda kwekugadzirwa kwesaiti, dhizaini inofanira kutorwa kune imwe nguva yakakura yekunaya kwemvura.

Dhizaini yedenga purlin inofanirwa kuchengetedza, kwete nekupofumadza kuchengetedza simbi uye kuderedza kureba kwebhari. Kana iyo muchinjiko-chikamu chedenga purlin chakagadzirwa chakanyanya kudiki uye nzvimbo yakawandisa, deformation yebhari uye yekumanikidza ndiro pasi pemhepo inotakura ichave yakakura. Kureba kwebhari uye chikamu-chepakati chinotora kukosha kwepamusoro, izvo zvakanaka kudzivirira denga kubva pakusadzika kwakadzika uye kudzivirira kuitika kwekuunganidza kwemvura padenga.

2, Kuwedzera kushandiswa kwekunze kwemvura masisitimu

Denga remvura yemvura inonaya system yesimbi yekugadzira workshop inogona kukamurwa kuita marudzi maviri: ekunze drainage system uye yemukati drainage system.

Iyo yekunze drainage system ndeye kushandisa denga remugero kuburitsa mvura inonaya zvakananga kuburikidza nekunze kwepombi kuenda kune kunze kwemvura yemvura pombi kana drainage nullah.

Iyo yemukati drainage system inoshandisa pombi yemukati memvura inonaya kuti ibudise mvura inonaya mupombi yekunze yemvura inonaya.

Simbi chimiro chirimwa chakapetwa kaviri padenga uye mamwe mafomu epadenga eparutivi span gutter iri kutarisana nemadziro ekunze egutter inogona kushandiswa kuvhara sisitimu yemvura yakananga yekunze kubvisa mvura inonaya, drainage effect yakanaka kwazvo, chero bedzi kuverenga kuri. zvinonzwisisika, kazhinji hazvizobudisi chiitiko chekutubuka kwemvura.

External drainage system haina kuganhurirwa nekukwanisa kwegomba uye mamwe mamiriro, drainage iri nyore. Nokudaro, iyo yekunze yemvura yemvura inofanira kushandiswa zvakanyanya sezvinobvira.

3, Wedzera kudzika kwegata

Kuenzaniswa nedenga rekrete rakasimbiswa, kudzika kwegutter yematenga esimbi kunogumira, uye hapana chinoramba chiripo chekudzivirira mvura pakati peguta nedenga, saka zvakaoma kuve nechokwadi kuti hapana kubuda kwemvura kana gutter rakazara nemvura.

Inowanikwa zvakanyanya mugeta uye padenga repadenga rinopfuura, rinowanzozivikanwa sepadenga remvura, rinoitikawo mukusanganiswa kwemvura inonaya inosimuka uye gutter.

Nekuda kwemaitiro ekunze egutter pachayo, hapana dambudziko rakadaro. Iyo yemukati gatter inonyanya kugadzirwa ne3mm ~ 4mm gobvu simbi ndiro yakabhenda, kudzika kwegomba kunowanzo pakati pe160mm ~ 250mm. Majoini emakumbo uye majoini ekubhiridha inzvimbo mbiri dzakakosha. Bridging seam inonyanya kuenderana nemhando yekuvaka, simbi yakatetepa ndiro uye simbi yekugezesa welding, kudzora mhando yewelded seams uye kuita basa rakanaka pakuvakwa kwe welded seam isina mvura.

Lap joint harisi dambudziko rekuvaka chete, uye dhizaini yakabatanawo zvakanyanya, pazvinogoneka, inofanira kunge yakakodzera kuwedzera kudzika kwegomba, kuitira kuti mvura inonaya isapfuure pamakumbo.

4, Kuiswa kwematanho ekuyerera kwedenga

Kudzika kwegutter kunowanzo gadzirwa kuve diki, kazhinji pakati pe160mm ne250mm. Nenzira iyi, mukunaya kwemvura yakanyanyisa mamiriro ekunze, mvura yakawanda yemvura munguva shoma shoma inopinda mumugero, simba remvura inonaya rinopfuura mvura inonaya hurongwa hwekudzikisa simba, zvichiita kuti "backwater" chiitiko, zvichikonzera tsaona.

Uye kuwedzera kudzika kwegutter kune zvimwe zvinogumira, saka funga kuseta denga rekufashukira zviyero, mukugadzirwa kwezvirongwa zvekuvaka kunofanirwa kucherechedzwa mafashama port set nzira uye nzvimbo.

Kufashukira kwechiteshi ndiko kwakanyanya kukosha kwedenga remvura yemvura system, iyo yakatarwa inopa kuti yekuvaka denga remvura purojekiti inofanira kumisikidzwa mafashama emvura, iyo yakazara mvura inonaya mvura inoyerera yezvivakwa zvakajairika haisi isingasviki 10a nguva yekubereka, chivakwa chakakosha che50a. . Naizvozvo, isa chiteshi chekufashukira mumicheto miviri yemadziro, kune kureba kwegutter kureba kwegedhi, inofanirwawo kutariswa mumadziro emwanasikana yega 6m ~ 12m kumisa chiteshi chekufashukira.

5, deredza kuvhurika kwedenga

Nekuda kwekudiwa kwekuiswa kwepombi uye kuiswa kwemidziyo, zvinowanzodikanwa kuita maburi padenga resimbi yekugadzira simbi. Tsika yekuvhura makomba padenga inoparadza chimiro chese chedenga rechirimwa, uye chikamu chekuvhura chedenga ndechimwe chenjodzi huru yekudonha yedenga resimbi yekugadzira simbi.

Naizvozvo, zvinodikanwa kuchengetedza zuva rekunaya kwemvura mukugadzira, uye mazariro anofanirwa kuvharwa nemvura zvichienderana nedhizaini yekugadzira. Inofanira kuderedza huwandu hwemazaru edenga, senge pombi yekupopotera inogona kutariswa kutsiva mazaru edenga nemazaru emadziro.

Kana huwandu hukuru hwemakomba hunofanirwa kuvhurwa nekuda kwekushandiswa uye dhizaini zvinodiwa, funga kumisikidza kongiri yakakandwa-mu-nzvimbo chimiro padivi resimbi chirimwa padenga yakazvimirira unit, kudiwa kwekuwana padenga remichina yepombi. hurongwa hwepakati muchikamu ichi, nekudaro kudzivirira zvinobudirira njodzi yekudonha!

6. Wedzera zvakafanira nhamba uye dhayamita yepombi dzemvura inonaya

Nhamba uye dhayamita yepombi dzemvura inonaya ndeimwe yemamiriro ezvinhu anoderedza kukwanisa kwemvura inonaya mvura.

Nhamba yepombi yemvura inonaya iduku, mvura inonaya pamwe chete negomba rinoyerera kureba, nguva refu, zvichiita "kusangana"; mvura yemvura pombi dhayamita dhizaini idiki, asi zvakare nyore kukonzeresa mvura yekunaya haina kutsvedzerera, zvichikonzera "kumashure".

Naizvozvo, kutarisisa kunofanirwa kubhadharwa kuti iwedzere zvakakodzera huwandu hwemapombi emvura inonaya uye dhayamita yepombi, kanenge imwe chete kune imwe neimwe column nguva. Uye isu tinofanira kubhadhara kune kunzwisisika kusarudzwa kwemvura inonaya pombi zvinhu, zvakadai sekushandiswa kwepombi yepurasitiki, simba risina simba, nyore kukuvara, saka tinofanira kuedza kudzivisa.

Matanho panguva yekuvaka

1, Chinhu chemunhu

Sarudza chikwata chekuvaka chakanakisa uye chine ruzivo. Chikwata chekuvaka uye zvikwaniriso zvevashandi zvinofanirwa kusangana nezvinodiwa, uye vashandi vakasarudzika senge mawelder vanofanirwa kuve nehunyanzvi hwakakodzera. Ivo vari pabhodhi vanoshanda vanofanirwa kuita basa rakanaka rehunyanzvi kupfupisa uye kudzidziswa, uye kuita basa rakanaka rekutarisa maitiro ega ega ekuvaka, pasina kurega chero dambudziko rakavanzika rinogona kukonzera matambudziko ekudonha kwedenga. Kuiswa kwesimbi yedenga system inobatanidza kuvaka ine yakakwirira tekinoroji uye yakanyanya njodzi njodzi, iyo inofanirwa kupedzwa nevashandi vemhando yepamusoro vane ruzivo rwekuvaka.

2、 Zvinhu zvezvinhu

Simbi dzekugadzira dzimba dzakagadzirwa zvakananga nezvinhu zvekuvaka, basa rakakosha iro risingapokane.

Zvishandiso zvinofanirwa kugamuchirwa ipapo, tarisa chitupa chekuenderana uye bvunzo mushumo wezvinhu zvinouya, uye izvo zvakakosha zvinofanirwa kutumirwa kuti sampuli yekuongororazve. Mukugadzira denga resimbi, mhando yekumanikidza simbi ndiro, gutter ndiro, welding zvinhu, yekuisa chisimbiso zvinhu uye kunyange rivets dzinofanirwa kusimbiswa zvakanyanya kuitira kubvisa kuvuza kwakavanda njodzi. Kune zvimwe zvakakosha zvekuvaka zvinogona kutaurwa muchibvumirano chekutenga mhando, uye kuisa zvinhu mumunda, chete zvivakwa zvekuvaka zvine zvakakwana zvemhando zvitupa zvinogona kushandiswa muprojekiti.

3, Kuvaka nzira

Chikamu chekuvaka chinofanirwa kumisa nekuvandudza hurongwa hwekudzora hurongwa, nzvimbo dzakakosha dzengozi yekudonha dzinofanirwa kugadzirirwa gwara rekushanda, kusimbisa manejimendi ekuvaka, uye kuita zvakanyanya maitiro uye maitiro ekushanda kuvandudza kunaka kwekuiswa.

Mirayiridzo yekushanda inofanirwa kunge yakavakirwa pane node dhizaini dhizaini, inofanirwa kusanganisira nhanho yekugadzira yega yega maitiro, mhando yeimwe neimwe sub-standard, tekinoroji zvinodiwa, pamwe nekuve nechokwadi chemhando yechigadzirwa uye kuvandudzwa kwematanho chaiwo, senge zvakakosha zvikamu. yenzira dzekugadzirisa, zvikamu zvekugadzirisa maitiro, maitiro ekugadzirisa. Kuve nechokwadi chekuti node chimiro chinonzwisisika, chakavimbika, hapana kuvuza, kutaridzika kwakanaka. Kuti zvive nyore kuitika njodzi yekuvuza yezvikamu zvebhodhi zvemwenje, matenga ekuvhura zvikamu, gable zvikamu, mafashama zvikamu, gutter, bhaketi, yakakwirira uye yakaderera span yekubatanidza zvikamu uye mamwe makiyi node, kuita yega yega kuomarara kugamuchirwa kwemhando, kuiswa kweiyo-saiti. kuvaka quality mutoro hurongwa.

Kushandiswa kwemaitiro ekugadzirisa matanho

Munguva yekushandiswa kwesimbi yekumisikidza chirimwa, zvikamu zvinoremara uye zvinhu zvekuisa chisimbiso zviri kuchembera nekuda kwezuva, mvura uye tembiricha shanduko. Naizvozvo, mushure mekupinda muchikamu chekushandisa, inofanirwawo kuita inodiwa kuchengetedza uye kudzivirira mamwe maitiro asina kunaka.

1, glue isina mvura, sealant kuchembera, kushandiswa kwemaitiro kunofanirwa kuve kwakakosha kutarisa kuchengetedza.

2, denga remba harigone kuwedzerwa pamadiro pamutoro, vanhu vanotsika, zviri nyore kutungamira kune deformation yepadenga remba.

3, mvura yemvura castor inounganidza tsvina yakawanda, pane kuvhara mvura. Panguva imwecheteyo, isu tinofanira kuterera kune gutter mune yemvura pombi chivharo chinofanira kushandisa bhora mhando pombi chivharo, haifanire kushandisa flat castor pombi chivharo, kuderedza blockage chiitiko.

4, nzvimbo yekuvuza padenga rekuongorora kwakakosha, kunyanya mwaka wegore wemafashamo usati wasvika, simbisa kuongorora uye kuongorora, kuderedza kudonha kwedenga pakugadzira uye hupenyu hwekukanganisa.